Intraspinal Epidural Hematoma in a Warfarinized Patient Presenting with Back Pain: A Case Report

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Vol. 13 No. 2 : 2018 (188-194)

JOLINA WN JOLINA WN
Dazlin Masdiana S Dazlin Masdiana S
AFLIZA AB AFLIZA AB

Abstract
Warfarin is an anticoagulant that is commonly used as thrombo-prophylaxis in patients at risk of thrombo-embolic events. However, the use of warfarin is known to cause hemorrhage due to its anticoagulation effect. Although the common sites of hemorrhage are gastrointestinal and genitourinary tract, it can also occur in the least expected location. We report a rare case of spinal cord compression secondary to intraspinal epidural hematoma as a result of overwarfarinization in a patient who had undergone liver transplant. The patient underwent emergency decompression laminectomy of spinal cord and hematoma evacuation after the reversal of overwarfarinization to normal levels.

Keywords : anticoagulant, cord, epidural, haematoma, spinal, warfarin,

Correspondance Address
Dazlin Masdiana Sabardin. Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia Medical Centre, Jalan Yaacob Latif, Bandar Tun Razak, 56000 Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. Tel: +6013-8863961 E-mail: dazlinms926@yahoo.com